New York requirements

LMHC requirements in New York

What it takes to become a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in New York: 3,000 supervised hours, plus supervision, time limits, exams and whether you can be supervised by video. Every figure is sourced to the state board and dated.

Sourced to NYSED Office of the Professions / State Board for Mental Health PractitionersChecked September 25, 2026Not individually reviewed by a clinicianAbout this site

Licensed Mental Health Counselor (professional counselor) · New York · regulated by NYSED Office of the Professions / State Board for Mental Health Practitioners · high confidence

Pre-license credentialLimited permit (Mental Health Counselor limited permit)
Supervised experienceat least 3,000 clock hours providing mental health counseling
Direct client contactnot less than 1,500 clock hours of direct contact with clients
Time limitlimited permit ≤24 months + up to two 12-month extensions (48 months total)
ExamsNCMHCE (National Clinical Mental Health Counselor Examination, NBCC)

Supervision

  • How often: average of one hour per week or two hours every other week of face-to-face individual or group supervision
  • Group supervision: individual or group supervision both accepted; no group cap stated
  • Who may supervise: NY-licensed LMHC, physician, PA, psychologist, LCSW, RN or NP, competent in mental health counseling; ≤5 permit holders per supervisor

When hours count and what to keep

  • Before your degree: not counted; experience must be obtained after completing the licensure-qualifying program
  • Paperwork: Form 4B (Certification of Supervised Experience); Form 5 limited permit application; Form 5CS supervisor certification

Can you be supervised remotely in New York?

Mostly, with some limits. What shapes this: prior board approval.

  • Video supervision: Required 'face-to-face' individual or group supervision (avg 1 h/week or 2 h every other week) may use technology acceptable to the Department, incl. secure video (8 NYCRR 79-9.3(c)(3), eff. 2024-09-25). No cap on the video share.
  • In-person minimum: None set by the state
  • Supervisor licensed in New York? required for NY experience (NY-licensed and registered MHC, psychologist, LCSW, physician, PA, RN/NP, or 'equivalent qualifications as determined by the department'); out-of-state experience may be accepted under a qualified supervisor in an authorized setting in that jurisdiction
  • Supervisor credential: none beyond the license (no separate supervisor registration); supervisor signs Form 5 attesting qualifications
  • Supervisee cap: ≤5 limited-permit holders per supervisor at one time
  • Board approval first: Limited permit (Form 5) must be issued before practice; issued for a specific employment setting/site and named supervisor; separate permit per setting.

The client’s location decides which state’s rules apply. This is not legal advice; confirm with the board before building a program. Compare every state on the remote-supervision map.

Recent and pending changes

Sept 2024 Regents amendment to 8 NYCRR 79-9.3 replaced 'in-person' with 'face-to-face' supervision that may use secure video (effective 2024-09-25). Some OP web pages (Appendix A, permit FAQ) still say 'in-person'.

Where the rules are unclear

New York’s own documents disagree or are silent on these points. Ask the board if they affect you:

  • OP Appendix A / permit FAQ still describe 'in-person' supervision while 8 NYCRR 79-9.3(c)(3) (eff. 2024-09-25) allows secure video; confirm the web pages are simply stale.
  • Does 'technology acceptable to the Department' include audio-only?

In the board’s own words

“at least 3,000 clock hours providing Mental Health Counseling” — NYSED OP Mental Health Counselor Appendix A✓ matched in the source
“Not less than 1,500 clock hours of such required experience...shall consist of direct contact with clients” — NYSED OP Mental Health Counselor Appendix A✓ matched in the source
“an average of one hour per week or two hours every other week of [in-person] face-to-face individual or group supervision” — Board of Regents BR (CA) 16, amending 8 NYCRR 79-9.3(c)(1)✓ matched in the source
“Face-to face supervision may utilize technology acceptable to the Department, including secure video conferencing” — Board of Regents BR (CA) 16, 8 NYCRR 79-9.3(c)(3)✓ matched in the source
“The total time authorized by a limited permit and subsequent extension shall not exceed 48 months total” — NYSED OP FAQ Limited Permits✓ matched in the source
“Face-to face supervision may utilize technology acceptable to the Department, including secure video conferencing to protect confidentiality.” — 8 NYCRR Subpart 79-9 (§79-9.3, §79-9.4)✓ matched in the source
“The supervisor of the experience shall be licensed and registered in New York State to practice mental health counseling” — 8 NYCRR Subpart 79-9 (§79-9.3, §79-9.4)✓ matched in the source
“No supervisor shall supervise more than five permit holders at one time.” — 8 NYCRR Subpart 79-9 (§79-9.3, §79-9.4)✓ matched in the source
“The setting shall not be a private practice owned or operated by the applicant.” — 8 NYCRR Subpart 79-9 (§79-9.3, §79-9.4)✓ matched in the source
“the limited permit in mental health counseling shall be issued for specific employment setting(s), acceptable to the department” — 8 NYCRR Subpart 79-9 (§79-9.3, §79-9.4)✓ matched in the source
“the law and regulations do not specify on-site, direct supervision of the permit holder, your supervisor must have access to your patients” — NYSED OP FAQ: Mental Health Counselors Limited Permits (Q1, Q4, Q5, Q11)✓ matched in the source
“Arrangements where an individual hires or contracts with a licensee to provide supervision are problematic and, as a general rule, unacceptable.” — NYSED OP FAQ: Mental Health Counselors Limited Permits (Q1, Q4, Q5, Q11)✓ matched in the source

1 more quotes are in the state explorer.

Other licenses in New York

Sources

Checked against NYSED Office of the Professions / State Board for Mental Health Practitioners’s rules, statutes and publications on September 25, 2026. The board decides; if your situation is unusual, confirm with them.

Track your hours as you earn them

Practice Harbor is free while you are pre-licensed. It counts your clinical hours from the sessions you mark as attended, and you can add outside hours by hand.

General information, not legal advice. Requirements are summarized from each state’s licensing board, statutes and regulations on the date shown; the board decides, and rules change. Becoming Licensed is not affiliated with any licensing board.